Pdf | Astm D2794

Q1: Can I use the 1993 version of ASTM D2794? A: Usually, no. Unless your customer specifically writes "ASTM D2794-93 (R2019)" into the contract, you must use the latest revision. Always check the ASTM website for "Redline" changes between versions.

Q2: Does the PDF include the conversion chart for kg-cm? A: Yes. Appendix X1 of the standard typically provides a detailed conversion table (e.g., 1 kg-cm = 0.868 in-lbf).

Q3: My coating is flexible rubber. Does this standard work? A: No. ASTM D2794 is for organic coatings that are rigid upon curing. Elastomeric coatings require ASTM D6905 (Impact Resistance of Flexible Coatings).

Q4: I bought a "Gardner Impact Tester" from China. Does it comply with ASTM D2794? A: Not automatically. The Chinese standard GB/T 20624.2 is similar. For ASTM compliance, the weight mass, indenter diameter (0.64 inches vs 0.5 inches), and fall height must exactly match ASTM D2794. astm d2794 pdf


The test is performed using a specialized piece of equipment known as an Impact Tester. The apparatus consists of a vertical guide tube with a graduated scale and a heavy weight that drops through it.

At the bottom of the weight is a hemispherical (dome-shaped) indenter. When the weight drops, it strikes an indenter that rests on the coated panel. This creates a rapid deformation, causing the metal substrate to stretch and the coating to expand.

The result is reported as the maximum force (height × weight) that the coating survives without cracking. Q1: Can I use the 1993 version of ASTM D2794

Example: A coating passes at 40 inch-pounds but fails at 50 inch-pounds. The report will state: "Impact resistance: 40 in-lbf (Direct)."


If you are researching "astm d2794 pdf," you may also need these related standards:

ASTM D2794 is a standard published by ASTM International (formerly the American Society for Testing and Materials). It describes a procedure for determining the impact resistance of an organic coating—such as paint, lacquer, varnish, or powder coating—applied to a metal substrate. The test is performed using a specialized piece

The core principle is simple: Apply a controlled, instantaneous shock to the coated panel and observe the damage.

However, the scientific nuance is critical. The test measures the coating's ability to resist cracking or detaching from the metal when the metal is suddenly deformed (indented or stretched). This property is often referred to as "impact strength" or "toughness."

If you have opened your official astm d2794 pdf, you will find a detailed procedure. Here is a simplified summary:

The official document contains specific language regarding what constitutes a "failure." Does a hairline crack count? Does detachment at the edge of the dent count? The PDF includes high-resolution images and detailed definitions that online summaries miss.

Simply owning the ASTM D2794 PDF does not make your results accurate. The standard mandates routine verification.